The Miracle of the Fire at the Basilica of St. Mary Major

The Miracle of the Fire at the Basilica of St. Mary Major (Snow Miracle of Rome, 358 AD) The Miracle of the Fire at the Basilica of St. Mary Major (Snow Miracle of Rome, 358 AD)

In the year 358 AD, during the pontificate of Pope Liberius, a wealthy Roman couple prayed to the Virgin Mary, asking for guidance on how to dedicate their fortune in her honor. That night, both the couple and the Pope had a vision of Mary, who told them to build a church on the spot where they would find snow in the middle of summer.

On the morning of August 5th, the people of Rome were astonished: in the blazing heat of summer, a miraculous snowfall covered the Esquiline Hill. Following the sign, Pope Liberius traced the outline of a church in the snow, and soon after, the Basilica of St. Mary Major was built — one of the greatest Marian churches in the world.

Even today, every year on August 5th, white petals fall from the ceiling of the basilica to commemorate this miraculous event.